The night sky over Berlin when the Wall fell
On the evening of 9 November 1989, an East German official told a press conference that citizens could now travel to the West. Asked when the rule took effect, he answered that it applied immediately.
Within hours, thousands of East Berliners gathered at the border crossings. At Bornholmer Strasse, the officer in charge could no longer hold back the crowd, and he opened the gate.
The sky above Berlin, Germany on 9 November 1989
The sky was fully dark. There was a waxing gibbous Moon in the sky, 84% lit. It stood 30° above the horizon in the south-west, in the constellation Pisces. Jupiter was above the horizon and could be seen without a telescope.
- Local time
- 11:30 pm
- Time in UTC
- 9 November 1989 at 10:30 pm UTC
- Sun
- Night
- Sun position
- 54° below the horizon
- Moon phase
- waxing gibbous Moon
- Moon lit
- 84%
- Moon position
- 30° above the horizon in the south-west
| Planet | Visible | Direction | Altitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury | No | north | -54° |
| Venus | No | west | -42° |
| Mars | No | north | -49° |
| Jupiter | Yes | east | 35° |
| Saturn | No | west | -35° |
| Uranus | No | west | -40° |
| Neptune | No | west | -35° |
| Star | Constellation | Direction | Altitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vega | Lyra | north-west | 15° |
| Capella | Auriga | east | 64° |
| Rigel | Orion | south-east | 21° |
| Procyon | Canis Minor | east | 13° |
| Betelgeuse | Orion | south-east | 30° |
| Aldebaran | Taurus | south-east | 47° |
| Pollux | Gemini | east | 30° |
| Deneb | Cygnus | north-west | 35° |
| Castor | Gemini | east | 35° |
| Bellatrix | Orion | south-east | 33° |
35 constellations are above the horizon. Highest in the sky: Perseus, Cassiopeia, Camelopardalis, Triangulum, Andromeda, Aries, Auriga, Cepheus, Taurus, Lacerta, Ursa Minor and Pisces.
What happened that night
People streamed across the Bösebrücke bridge into West Berlin. Strangers hugged, cried and shared drinks. Other crossings opened later that night.
By morning, people were standing on top of the Wall at the Brandenburg Gate. The Wall had divided the city since August 1961.
Why people remember it
The opening of the Wall led, less than a year later, to German reunification. Some families saw relatives that night for the first time in years.
A star map of this night suits anyone with roots in Berlin, or a couple whose families were once divided by the border.
Questions about this night
It shows 11:30pm Central European Time on 9 November 1989. At about that time, the officer in charge at Bornholmer Strasse opened the crossing and stopped all checks.
At the Bornholmer Strasse crossing, on the Bösebrücke bridge between the Prenzlauer Berg and Wedding districts of Berlin.
From 13 August 1961 to 9 November 1989, a little over 28 years.
